Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. Malocclusions, or improper bites, can lead to difficulties in chewing, speaking, and maintaining oral hygiene, potentially causing long-term dental problems. Orthodontic treatment involves the use of braces, clear aligners, and other appliances to gradually move teeth into their correct positions, improving both function and aesthetics.

Modern orthodontics offers a variety of treatment options tailored to individual needs, including traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, and nearly invisible clear aligners like Invisalign. Treatments not only enhance the appearance of the smile but also contribute to better oral health by making it easier to clean teeth and reducing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. Orthodontic care often starts in childhood but can be effective at any age.

Besides straightening teeth, orthodontic treatment can correct jaw alignment issues that cause problems such as jaw pain, headaches, and uneven wear of teeth. The process usually involves a comprehensive assessment, treatment planning, and periodic adjustments until the desired results are achieved, helping patients achieve a healthier, more confident smile.